Oil production will not keep up with global demand, predicts the International Energy Agency, the paris-based watchdog that is in the middle of its comprehensive assessment of the world’s top 400 oil fields.
For several years, the IEA has predicted that supplies of crude and other liquid fuels will arc gently upward to keep pace with rising demand, topping 116 million barrels a day by 2030, up from around 87 million barrels a day currently. Now, the agency is worried that aging oil fields and diminished investment mean that companies could struggle to surpass 100 million barrels a day over the next two decades.
With such a dark prediction for the future of energy production, what do they suggest will help overcome this obstacle? Correctly, the IEA, like the US Department of Energy, suggest that supplementing oil imports with domestic ethanol can provide a solution.
The U.S. Energy Department’s own forecasting shop, the Energy Information Administration, has long stuck to the same demand-driven methodology as the IEA, assuming that supply will keep up with the world’s growing hunger for oil. But the U.S. agency also has embarked on its own supply study, which it hopes to complete this summer. Like the IEA, its preliminary findings are somewhat gloomy: They suggest daily output of conventional crude oil alone, now about 73 million barrels, will plateau at 84 million barrels, and that it will take a significant uptick in production of nonconventional fuels such as ethanol to push global fuel supplies over 100 million barrels a day by 2030.
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